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Transient structures and chemical reaction dynamics

Авторы: Ischenko, A. A. Weber, P. M. Dwayne Miller, R. J.
Краткая информация
Маркер записи n 22 3 4500
Контрольный номер uchm17_to86_no12_ss1173_ad1
Дата корректировки 13:43:41 13 мая 2025 г.
Кодируемые данные 180212s2017||||RU|||||||||||#||||# rus0|
Системный контрольный номер RUMARS-uchm17_to86_no12_ss1173_ad1
AR-MARS
Служба первич. каталог. Научная библиотека Чувашского государственного университета
МАРС
BY-HM0026
Код языка каталог. rus
Код языка издания eng
eng
Индекс УДК 544.4
Индекс ББК 24.542
24.542
Таблицы для массовых библиотек
Таблицы для массовых библиотек
Ischenko, A. A.
doctor of chemical sciences; professor
z01710
070
Transient structures and chemical reaction dynamics
[Текст]
A. A. Ischenko, P. M. Weber, R. J. Dwayne Miller
Иллюстрации/ тип воспроизводства 69 рис.
Библиография Библиогр.: с. 1245-1253 (580 назв. )
Аннотация To study transition structures that are formed in real time during a chemical reaction process, it is necessary to use ultrafast methods to follow the structural dynamics of molecular systems. For many decades, optical methods have been used to study the electronic states and time course giving rise to structural intermediates of chemical reactions with an ever higher time resolution. Although in some cases optical methods show many details, ultimately the results of these observations give only indirect information about the structure of the chemical reaction intermediates. Experimental observation of the behaviour of matter in the space-time continuum on ultrashort time scale is the necessary first step to explain and, subsequently, to control the nonequilibrium processes and functionality of the systems under study, to trace the relationship between the elements of the triad 'Structure-Dynamics-Function' to fully understand material properties. The results of these studies provide the necessary new information for testing theoretical approaches to the description of nonequilibrium chemical dynamics of molecular systems. The study of the time sequence of ultrafast processes occurring during the evolution of intermediate structures in the course of chemical reactions requires the integration of information that can be obtained by using complementary diffraction and spectroscopic methods based on various physical phenomena. Integration of data from ultrafast diffraction and spectroscopy makes it possible to investigate timescales prior to the onset of dissipation in which the coherent dynamics of matter can be observed. The use of quantum chemical calculations has reached a level of sophistication that makes it possible to explain the results of these experimental studies, the features of nonadiabatic behaviour of intermediate structures, and transition states of chemical reactions of molecular systems. This review analyzes the achievements of this rapidly developing field of modern chemistry, femtochemistry, to observe the primary events directing chemistry.
Химия
AR-MARS
Химическая кинетика
AR-MARS
Ключевые слова динамика химических реакций
переходные процессы
переходные структуры
фемтосекундная спектроскопия
фемтохимия
химическая динамика
химические реакции
Weber, P. M.
professor
070
z02710
Dwayne Miller, R. J.
director
070
z03710
Moscow Technological University
Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M. V. Lomonosov
z01100
Вторичная ответственность
Brown University
Department of Chemistry
z02700
Providence
Вторичная ответственность
Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter
Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging
z03700
Germany
Вторичная ответственность
University of Toronto
Departments of Chemistry and Physics
z03700
Canada
Вторичная ответственность
ISSN 0042-1308
Название источника Успехи химии
Место и дата издания 2017
Прочая информация Т. 86, № 12. - С. 1173-1253
RU
42813093
20180212
RCR
RU
42813093
20180212
RU
AR-MARS
20180212
RCR
RU
AR-MARS
20180212
Тип документа b
code
year
to
no
ss
ad
uchm
2017
86
12
1173
1
244